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1 study
1. noun1) Studium, das; Lernen, das[books on] African/Social Studies — (Educ./Univ.) [Bücher zur] Afrikanistik/Sozialwissenschaft
graduate studies — (Educ./Univ.) Graduiertenstudium, das
2) (piece of work)a study of or on something — eine Studie über etwas (Akk.)
3)a study in something — ein Musterbeispiel (fig.) für etwas
his face was a study! — sein Gesicht war sehenswert!
4) (Art) Studie, die; (Mus.) Etüde, die; Übung, die; (Lit., Theatre) Studie, die (in, of über + Akk.)5) (room) Arbeitszimmer, das2. transitive verb1) studieren; (at school) lernen2) (scrutinize) studieren3) (read attentively) studieren [Fahrplan]; sich (Dat.) [sorgfältig] durchlesen [Prüfungsfragen, Bericht]3. intransitive verblernen; (at university) studierenstudy to be a doctor/teach French — Medizin studieren/Französisch für das Lehramt studieren
* * *1. verb1) (to give time and attention to gaining knowledge of a subject: What subject is he studying?; He is studying French; He is studying for a degree in mathematics; She's studying to be a teacher.) studieren2) (to look at or examine carefully: He studied the railway timetable; Give yourself time to study the problem in detail.) studieren2. noun1) (the act of devoting time and attention to gaining knowledge: He spends all his evenings in study; She has made a study of the habits of bees.) das Studieren, die Studie2) (a musical or artistic composition: a book of studies for the piano; The picture was entitled `Study in Grey'.) die Etüde, die Studie3) (a room in a house etc, in which to study, read, write etc: The headmaster wants to speak to the senior pupils in his study.) das Studierzimmer* * *[ˈstʌdi]I. vt<- ie->1. (scrutinize)▪ to \study sth/sb etw/jdn studieren, sich akk mit etw/jdm befassen; (look at) etw eingehend betrachten▪ to \study whether/what/how/when... erforschen [o untersuchen], ob/was/wie/wann...to \study a contract/an instruction sich dat einen Vertrag/eine Anleitung genau durchlesen2. (learn)to \study one's part seine Rolle lernenII. vi<- ie->lernen; (at university) studierenI studied at Bristol University ich habe an der Universität von Bristol studiert▪ to \study under sb bei jdm studierenIII. n1. (investigation) Untersuchung f; (academic investigation) Studie f, wissenschaftliche Untersuchungfind somewhere quiet for \study such dir ein ruhiges Plätzchen zum Lernenpreparatory \study Vorentwurf m, Vorstudie f6. (example)to be a \study in sth ein Musterbeispiel für etw akk seinwhen she works, she's a \study in concentration wenn sie arbeitet, ist sie ein Muster an Konzentrationhis face was a \study when he saw her new punk hairstyle du hättest sein Gesicht sehen sollen, als er ihre neue Punkfrisur sah!* * *['stʌdɪ]1. n1) (= studying, branch of study ESP UNIV) Studium nt; (at school) Lernen nt; (of situation, evidence, case) Untersuchung f; (of nature) Beobachtung fthe study of cancer —
African studies (Univ) — afrikanische Sprache und Kultur, Afrikanistik f
to make a study of sth — etw untersuchen; (academic)
of +gen); (LITER, SOCIOL) Untersuchung f (of über +acc); (MUS) Etüde fto spend one's time in study — seine Zeit mit Studieren/Lernen verbringen
3) (= room) Arbeits- or Studierzimmer nt2. vtstudieren; (SCH) lernen; nature also, stars beobachten; author, particular tune, text etc sich befassen mit; (= research into) erforschen; (= examine) untersuchen; clue, evidence prüfen, untersuchen3. vistudieren; (ESP SCH) lernento study to be a teacher/doctor — ein Lehrerstudium/Medizinstudium machen
to study for an exam — sich auf eine Prüfung vorbereiten, für eine Prüfung lernen
* * *study [ˈstʌdı]A s1. Studieren n2. meist pl UNIV etc Studium n:make a study of sth etwas sorgfältig studieren;make a study of doing sth fig bestrebt sein, etwas zu tun;be in a brown study in Gedanken versunken sein, geistesabwesend seinof, into über akk, zu)4. Studienfach n, -zweig m, -objekt n, Studium n:the proper study of mankind is man das eigentliche Studienobjekt der Menschheit ist der Mensch;his face was a perfect study iron sein Gesicht war sehenswert5. Studier-, Arbeitszimmer n7. MUS Etüde f8. Einstudieren n (einer Rolle etc):the play is currently at the study stage das Stück wird zurzeit einstudiertB v/ia) studierenb) lernen:study for an examination sich auf eine Prüfung vorbereitenC v/t1. allg studieren:a) ein Fach etc erlernen:study law Jura studierenb) untersuchen, prüfen, auch genau lesen:study a map eine Karte studieren;study out sl ausknobelnc) jemandes Gesicht etc mustern, prüfen(d ansehen), SPORT etc einen Gegner abschätzen:study sb’s wishes jemandes Wünsche zu erraten suchen2. eine Rolle etc einstudieren* * *1. noun1) Studium, das; Lernen, dasthe study of mathematics/law — das Studium der Mathematik/der Rechtswissenschaft
[books on] African/Social Studies — (Educ./Univ.) [Bücher zur] Afrikanistik/Sozialwissenschaft
graduate studies — (Educ./Univ.) Graduiertenstudium, das
a study of or on something — eine Studie über etwas (Akk.)
3)a study in something — ein Musterbeispiel (fig.) für etwas
4) (Art) Studie, die; (Mus.) Etüde, die; Übung, die; (Lit., Theatre) Studie, die (in, of über + Akk.)5) (room) Arbeitszimmer, das2. transitive verb1) studieren; (at school) lernen2) (scrutinize) studieren3) (read attentively) studieren [Fahrplan]; sich (Dat.) [sorgfältig] durchlesen [Prüfungsfragen, Bericht]3. intransitive verblernen; (at university) studierenstudy to be a doctor/teach French — Medizin studieren/Französisch für das Lehramt studieren
* * *(workroom) n.Studierstube f. n.Arbeitszimmer n.Lernen n.Studie -n f. v.studieren v. -
2 study
1)( scrutinize)( look at) etw eingehend betrachten;2) ( learn)to \study sth etw studieren;( at school) etw lernen;( at university) studieren;I studied at Bristol University ich habe an der Universität von Bristol studiert;to \study under sb bei jdm studieren n1) ( investigation) Untersuchung f; ( academic investigation) Studie f, wissenschaftliche Untersuchungfind somewhere quiet for \study such dir ein ruhiges Plätzchen zum Lernenpreparatory \study Vorentwurf m, Vorstudie f6) ( example)to be a \study in sth ein Musterbeispiel für etw akk sein;when she works, she's a \study in concentration wenn sie arbeitet, ist sie ein Muster an Konzentrationhis face was a \study when he saw her new punk hairstyle sein Gesicht war sehenswert, als er ihre neue Punkfrisur sah -
3 Lubetkin, Berthold
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 12 December 1901 Tiflis, Georgiad. 23 October 1990 Bristol, England[br]Soviet émigré architect who, through the firm of Tecton, wins influential in introducing architecture of the modern international style into England.[br]Lubetkin studied in Moscow, where in the years immediately after 1917 he met Vesnin and Rodchenko and absorbed the contemporary Constructivist ideas. He then moved on to Paris and worked with Auguste Perret, coming in on the ground floor of the modern movement. He went to England in 1930 and two years later formed the Tecton group, leading six young architects who had newly graduated from the Architectural Association in London. Lubetkin's early commissions in England were for animals rather than humans. He designed the gorilla house (1932) at the Regent's Park Zoological Gardens, after which came his award-winning Penguin Pool there, a sculptural blend of curved planes in reinforced concrete. He also worked at Whipsnade and at Dudley Zoo. The name of Tecton had quickly became synonymous with modern methods of design and structure, particularly the use of reinforced concrete; such work was not common in the 1930s in Britain. In 1938–9 the firm was responsible for another pace-setting design, the Finsbury Health Centre in London. Tecton was disbanded during the Second World War, and although it was reformed in the late 1940s it did not recover its initiative in leading the field of modern work. Lubetkin lived on to be an old man but his post-war career did not fulfil his earlier promise and brilliance. He was appointed Architect-Planner of the Peterlee New Town in 1948, but he resigned after a few years and no other notable commissions materialized. In 1982 the Royal Institute of British Architects belatedly remembered him with the award of their Gold Medal.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsRIBA Gold Medal 1982.Further ReadingJohn Allan, 1992, Architecture and the Tradition of Progress, RIBA publications. R.Furneaux Jordan, 1955, "Lubetkin", Architectural Review 36–44.P.Coe and M.Reading, 1981, Lubetkin and Tecton, University of Bristol Arts Council.DY
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